What to Wear in Rio de Janeiro

Rio dresses casually. Shorts, T-shirts and Havaianas flip-flops are normal almost everywhere by day, and even smart restaurants rarely expect more than neat, light clothes. The main rule is practical: dress simply, and leave expensive jewellery and watches at home.

For the beach

Cariocas bring very little to the sand: swimwear, a canga (a thin sarong that doubles as a beach towel), a little cash and sunscreen. Chairs and umbrellas are rented from the beach stalls, which our beaches guide covers in more detail. Swimwear here is small for both men and women, but nobody minds what you wear, and topless sunbathing is not the norm. Put a shirt on when you leave the beach, and pack a hat and high-factor sunscreen, as the sun is fierce.

For the city

Light, breathable cotton or linen, all year. In summer you'll sweat through anything heavier. Pack a light layer for air-conditioned buses, museums and restaurants, and for winter evenings, which can feel cool by the sea.

For the hills and hikes

Santa Teresa's streets are steep and cobbled, and the trails in Tijuca Forest are rocky and often muddy. Bring trainers or light walking shoes with a decent grip. For hikes, add water, insect repellent and a light rain jacket.

For the rain

Rio's summer storms, from December to March, are heavy but brief. A compact umbrella is enough, and sandals that can get wet are more useful than trainers on a flooded pavement.

For going out

Smart casual covers restaurants and rooftop bars in Ipanema and Leblon. For samba in Lapa or at Pedra do Sal, wear something cool and shoes you can dance and stand in for hours.

Packing list

• Swimwear and a canga, or buy one on the beach
• Light cotton or linen clothes
• A light layer for air conditioning
• Flip-flops and trainers with a good grip
• A hat, sunglasses and high-factor sunscreen
• Insect repellent
• A compact umbrella from December to March
• A Brazilian plug adapter
• A small bag you can keep in front of you