Olympic Park and Sirius Waterfront: Fisht Stadium, Olympic Cauldron and Coastal Arenas

Roughly thirty kilometres southeast of central Sochi, the coastal landscape flattens into the Imereti Lowlands between the mouths of the Mzymta and Psou rivers. Here construction began in 2007 on the Coastal Cluster for the XXII Olympic Winter Games and XI Paralympic Winter Games held in February and March 2014, with most venues completed by 2013. Originally part of Sochi's Adlersky District, the area became the separate settlement of Sirius in 2020 and was designated by federal law on 22 December 2020 as Russia's first federal territory, combining the Sochi Olympic Park, the Sirius Educational Centre, and a six-kilometre seaside promenade.

Fisht Olympic Stadium

Named after Mount Fisht (whose name translates from the Adyghe language as "White Head"), a glaciated peak in the western part of the Main Caucasian Range, Fisht Olympic Stadium is the architectural centrepiece of the Olympic Park. Unveiled in 2009 and built between 2010 and 2013 to designs by Populous (led by architect Damon Lavelle) and British engineering consultancy BuroHappold, the stadium hosted the opening and closing ceremonies of the 2014 Winter Olympics (7 and 23 February 2014) and Paralympics as an enclosed 40,000-seat arena covered by approximately 36,500 square metres of translucent ethylene tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE) panels shaped like a snowy mountain crest and a seashell.

Between 2015 and November 2016, the stadium was reconfigured into an open-air football ground compliant with FIFA regulations for the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup and the 2018 FIFA World Cup, and it now serves as the home pitch of PFC Sochi. Its northern end opens toward the snow-capped peaks of Krasnaya Polyana, while the southern upper deck looks out over the Black Sea.

Medal Plaza, the Olympic Cauldron and Indoor Ice Arenas

The Olympic Park was planned as a circular pedestrian plaza around a central water basin known as The Waters of the Olympic Park, allowing spectators to walk between all six coastal venues:

• The Olympic Cauldron and Singing Fountains: Rising from the centre of Medal Plaza, the sculptural white cauldron tower sits inside a circular fountain bowl that stages choreographed musical water-and-light performances every evening.
• Bolshoy Ice Dome: Opened in 2012 with a capacity of 12,000 spectators, this main Olympic ice hockey venue was shaped to resemble a frozen water droplet whose silver outer shell is embedded with thousands of LED lights; today it is the home arena of KHL club HC Sochi.
• Adler Arena Skating Centre: Built for the 2014 Olympic speed skating competitions with seating for 8,000 spectators, the long glazed oval hall has since been adapted into a tennis academy and exhibition complex.
• Iceberg Skating Palace, Shayba Arena and Ice Cube Curling Centre: Surrounding the plaza are the 12,000-seat figure skating and short-track venue (Iceberg), the 7,000-seat Shayba youth sports complex, and the curling hall, alongside the former Sochi Autodrom circuit that hosted the Formula 1 Russian Grand Prix from 2014 until 2021.

Imeretinskaya Seafront Promenade and Transport

Just south of the stadiums, the flat Imeretinskaya Embankment stretches along wide pebble beaches with a dedicated cycle lane all the way toward the Psou border. Electric Lastochka trains from Central Sochi and Adler stations stop at both Olimpiyskaya Derevnya platform and the terminus at Imeretinsky Kurort (Olympic Park Station).